

This traffic plan includes roundabouts, which enhances traffic flow.Compared to the abovementioned patterns, it is safer since all the traffic moves in the same direction.Fig 3: Radial or Star & Circular Pattern Benefits of Radial or Star & Circle Pattern It is a road pattern in which the major roadways, or radial roads, radiate outward from the center and are joined by the ring roads, or concentric roads, which likewise radiate outward. This network is a combination of radial and circular road patterns. It is only effective when the downstream end of a two-lane ramp does not need a merging.Lack of safety equipment such as post-support bases, crash attenuators, and rail transitions.If one radial route is closed, another may be utilized as an alternative.ĭrawbacks of Radial or Star & Block Pattern.It reduces congestion at the main bottleneck point.Safer when compared to a rectangular pattern.Fig 2: Radial or Star & Block Pattern Benefits of Radial or Star & Block Patterns The whole area is arranged into a block-pattern road network that runs between the radial main streets and radiates outward from the center. This type of road network combines radial and block road patterns. This pattern is divided into three types based on its layout. In this road pattern, the network of roadways is constructed in the shape of a circle that radiates away from the center of the area. This pattern is inconvenient since the roads are perpendicular at junctions, causing the traffic to converge towards a single point.Construction and maintenance of highways using this design are relatively simpler.ĭrawbacks of Block or Rectangular Patterns.The city roadways have adopted this pattern.To construct back-to-back buildings with front-facing roadways, the rectangular plots may be further divided into smaller rectangular blocks.

Fig 1: Rectangular or Block Pattern Benefits of Block or Rectangular Pattern

The rectangle or block design provides a nice view when seen from a height. Other branch roads may be slightly narrow, but the main road that goes through the center of the area should be sufficiently wide. Streets and roads in block patterns intersect at a 90° (right angle). In this type of road pattern, the complete area is divided into a rectangle or block-shaped plots to create a rectangle or block pattern.
